Pixel Polly and Colorama are pixel based effects, so they can't be exported in any type of vector format.
You can solo your solid layer and export it as a PNG sequence to get individual images of each frame, but I'm not sure that's going to help you down the work pipeline.
The guidelines for creating Telegram stickers are stringent, and you'll need to design your animation with no layer effects at all to work with their plugin. From their directions:
You must not use the following Adobe After Effects functionality when animating your artwork: Auto-bezier keys, Expressions, Masks, Layer Effects, Images, Solids, Texts, 3D Layers, Merge Paths, Star Shapes, Gradient Strokes, Repeaters, Time Stretching, Time Remapping, Auto-Oriented Layers.
... View more